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Villa Badoer is a villa in Fratta Polesine in the Veneto region of northern Italy. It was designed in 1556〔Archival research by Lionello Puppi resulted in a sound date of 1556 for the commission, putting to rest estimated dates ranging as early as 1548 (Zorzi) and as late as c. 1566 (Wittkower).〕 by Andrea Palladio for the Venetian noble Francesco Badoer, and built between 1557 and 1563, on the site of a medieval castle which guarded a bridge across a navigable canal. This was the first time Palladio used his fully developed temple pediment in the facade of a villa. Villa Badoer has been part since 1996 of the UNESCO World Heritage Site "City of Vicenza and the Palladian Villas of the Veneto".〔 (World Heritage Site: Palladian Villas of the Veneto )〕 The building is open to the public and one of the wings houses the National archeological museum of Fratta Polesine, opened in 2009.〔 == History == In 1554, on the southern border of the Venetian Republic’s territories, in the flat and foggy country of Polesine, Palladio designed a villa for the Venetian noble Francesco Badoer, intended to become the epicentre of the vast agricultural estate of almost five hundred fields that he had inherited six years previously. Constructed and inhabited in 1556, the villa therefore functioned for the management of the fields and was simultaneously a visible sign of the “feudal” presence, so to speak, of Badoer in the territory: it is not coincidental that the building rises on the site of an ancient medieval castle.〔"... ove era anticamente un castello di Salinguerra da Este..." (A. Palladio, ''I Quattro Libri dell'Architettura'', Venezia, 1570)〕 Palladio succeeded in uniting within one effective synthesis these dual meanings, joining the majestic manor house to the two ''barchesse'' (farm wings) bent into semicircles, which screen the stables and other agricultural annexes. 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Villa Badoer」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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